Continental Marines Essays - 1245 Words

On November 10th, 1775, the Continental Congress passed a resolution that stated two Battalions of Marines be raised, which established the Continental Marines, and is now considered the birth date of the Marines. The newly formed Continental Marines served on both land and sea, and took part in many major engagements, which helped establish them as an important branch of the Armed Forces. The first Commandant of the Continental Marines was Captain Samuel Nicholas, who was born in Philadelphia in 1744. He was commissioned to be a â€Å"Captain of Marines† by the 2nd Continental Congress on November 5th 1775. Nicholas soon established Tun Tavern as the recruiting headquarters. Tun Tavern’s owner, Robert Mullen, was so successful at recruiting†¦show more content†¦Shortly after, Captain Samuel Nicholas is promoted to Major. In December 1776, the Marines joined Washington’s army at Trenton to help slow the progress of British Troops through New Jersey. Washington was unsure what to do with the Marines, so he added them to a brigade of Philadelphia militia. Although the Marines were unable to arrive in time to greatly affect the Battle of Trenton, they played a part in the American victories in both the Battles of Assunpink Creek and Princeton. At the end of the American Revolution in 1783, both the Continental Marines and Continental Navy were disbanded. The Alliance was sold, and the last official act of the Continental Marines was to escort a stash of French silver crowns on loan from Louis XVI from Boston to Philadelphia. Some individual Marines stayed on the few American naval vessels left, but the last Continental Marine was discharged in April. In 1798, the Marines are reformed as the Unites States Marine Corps, with William Ward Burrows as the Second Commandant. Under the Act for establishing and organizing a Marine Corps†, which was signed by President John Adams on July 11th 1798, the new Marine Corps was to be made up of a battalion of 500 privates, who would be lead by a Major and a group of Privates and NCOs. The next day, Burrows was promoted to the rank of Major. The new Marine Corps soon found itself in the middle of the Barbary Pirates War. The war was started afterShow MoreRelatedThe History Of The Airline Industry935 Words   |  4 Pageswhile other airlines have become very successful. One airline that has been able to make air travel a profitable business is Continental Airlines. Continental Airlines was founded in 1934 as a very prosperous company and over their colorful 64-year history has experienced both tremendous success and extreme difficulty. Walter Varney and Louis Mueller originally founded Continental Airlines as Varney Speed Lines. The concept of their company was to operate airmail and passenger services in the AmericanRead MoreComparing The Revolutionary War And The Modern Soldier1671 Words   |  7 Pagesarmy. The American revolutionary army came in two forms, the continental army and the militia. The continental army was trained regiments of soldiers from each state, although North Carolina was asked to provide two regiments of soldiers, which eventually turned into ten by the end of the war, they were called the North Carolina Brigade and along with the rest of the continental army were the main force against the British. The continental army soldiers were supplied with equipment equal to that ofRead MoreThe Importance of Flag Detail in the Military Essay911 Words   |  4 Pagestwo entities together as one. Without the American flag’s representation, the Army has no purpose; no means to exist. The first American flag was introduced in May of 1976 in which Betsy Ross reported her creating it. On June 14, 1977, the Continental Congress passed the Flag Act to establish the set design of the United States flag. After the delegation, the original flag consisted of thirteen, red and white alternating stripes and thirteen, white stars in a blue field which was the number ofRead MoreThe Negro in the American Revolution Essays1353 Words   |  6 Pagesdistinguished heroes at the Battle of Bunker Hill was Peter Salem who fired the shot that killed Major John Pictcarirn of the Royal Marines. But Peter Salem was not the only African American hero during the Revolutionary War. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;Another African American, Salem Poor, also made a hero of himself at Bunker Hill. Several officers to the Continental Congress commended him for his bravery at the battle. This honor encouraged African Americans to take part in the war. Pomp FiskRead MoreGeorge Washington, The Great American Leader1544 Words   |  7 Pagescrossed the Delaware River on Christmas day 1776 and after. George Washington was very committed to his army. But at first it looked very irrational to transport 2,400 continental soldiers across an icy cold river through a heavy storm. But Washington’s action was â€Å"based on strategic motivation†(Lass). Washington saw that the Continental army really needed a victory after a long time of defeats and no major victories. He understood that they needed the element of surprise to defeat the Hessian mercenariesRead MoreWomen During The Revolutionary War1197 Words   |  5 Pagesserve. After trying her disguise out and not ge tting caught she enlisted, in the spring of 1781. Deborah served under Captain George Webb’s Company of Light Infantry, for seventeen months, she performed as Robert Samson. She was a member of the Continental Army during the Revolutionary War. Deborah had a few trying times during her role as Robert. She was wounded twice during the war. In June of 1782, while leading thirty other infantrymen they became engaged, in one-on-one combat, with a band loyalistsRead MoreWhy America Still Have A Need For A Marine Corps1076 Words   |  5 Pagesaccomplish ground missions similar to the Marine Corps, then why does America still have a need for a Marine Corps. It is because Marines train for the worst possible outcomes by keeping one step in front of the enemy and the Marines act as quick reaction force capable of scaling its size to handle whatever the immediate threat presents. Why does America still have a need for a Marine Corps? Since 1775, the Nation has called upon the Army and Marines to defend its borders and protect its shoresRead MoreHistory Of The Army Corps957 Words   |  4 Pagespaper will cover the history of the Army NCO, contributions, and evolution of the Army NCO. History An NCO is referred as a military officer who is yet to earn a commission. The history of the NCO began during early 1775 after the inception of the Continental Army (Arms, 2007). The concept came about following the blueprint of the legionaries that previously served in the Roman Empire. The model of the NCO is a blend of the frameworks of the Prussian, British, and French armies. Consequently, theRead MoreA Woman’s Retrospective of the American Revolution Essay2537 Words   |  11 Pagesin the Continental Army for a period of six months or more. These acts supplanted Sarah Benjamins case because applicants no longer required disability or monetary status for approval, as well as allowing widows married at the time of the war to be eligible for full payments1. While the history of Revolutionary War pensions is quite rich and intriguing, what is most enriching over the course of the study of this document is the incredibly vivid and accurate account of life in Continental Army campsRead MoreThe American Of Canadian Foreign Relations3505 Words   |  15 PagesAnother reason why the Americans failed to Conquer Canada was because there conflict within the United States itself, and thus, operations did not always run as smoothly as George Washington had hoped for. In 1775, George Washington took over the Continental Army and tried to organize troops and forces identical to the British. This however, was a lot harder than Washington anticipated. Since the Americans distanced themselves and ultimately detached from the British control and Empire, there was a

Genetically Modified Foods Essay - 3574 Words

Genetically Modified Foods With an ever-growing population and the problems of world hunger, there has been a high demand for an increased food supply and a better food supply. Technology has been called upon to meet this challenge. The advent of genetically engineered foods, sometimes called transgenic crops or genetically modified foods, is not a new concept, but the controversy over it is. Can these frankenfoods be harmful to humans? What are their effects on the environment? The following paper will focus on such questions as well as providing a better understanding of what genetically modified foods are and how they should be regulated. What are genetically modified foods? Although traditional plant breeding has been†¦show more content†¦The coding region of the gene is usually fused to a promoter, most commonly used is the 35S promoter from cauliflower mosaic virus (CMV), in order to promote higher expression levels. (Snow et. al, 1997) The popular method for genetic engineering of crop plants is natural gene transfer via an Agrobacterium tumefaciens vector, a bacterium normally found in soils. The transfer-DNA (T-DNA) vector is made by inserting the desired gene fragment in between specific 25bp repeat domains in the bacterium. The vector is then inserted into the Agrobacterium and the virulence gene products of Agrobacterium actively recognize, excise, transport, and integrate the T-DNA region into the host plant genomes. (Conner et. al, 1999) The amount of DNA transferred is only about 10kb and the nature of the gene is usually well understood. The expression of the gene introduced can also be controlled by adding additional sequences that might allow the gene to be constitutively expressed, expressed only in certain cell types, or expressed as a result of different environmental changes. This method of gene transfer, however, will only work for the natural host range of the bacterium and therefore other methods are used for additional crop plants. Such methods are uptake of naked DNA by electroporation or particle gun bombardment. The use of genetic markers, as mentioned previously, allows for the preferential growth of cultures that contain the new geneticShow MoreRelatedGenetically Foods : Genetically Modified Foods1239 Words   |  5 PagesGenetically Modified Foods â€Å"70 percent of our corn farmland and 93 percent of soy farmland are planted with crops genetically engineered to resist pests and herbicides and increase crop yields. 60% of all the processed foods in the United States are genetically modified; a shocking statistic has the concern of many Americans. However, most people are uninformed about the beneficial impact that genetically modified food has on their diet. GM is the use of molecular biology technology to modify theRead MoreGenetically Modified Food : Modified Foods1165 Words   |  5 PagesCheenne 09/21/2014 Genetically Modified Food Accompany the growing population in the world and food shortages, in order to alleviate the immediate crisis, transgenic technology began to be used in the field of food production. Genetic engineering technology as a young technology, which gives us a lot of genetically modified food and gained unprecedented gains. But science is a double-edged sword. People are concern the topic about that whether genetically modified foods is safety. It is evidentlyRead MoreGenetically And Genetically Modified Food947 Words   |  4 PagesAs genetically modified food appeared into people’s consciousness, it had been at the center of vehement controversy. Because people lack information about genetically modified food’s potential influence, they wonder whether genetically modified food is a miracle or not. Genetically modified food can solve several problems. The potential effects of genetically modified food also should be measured. However, people should not assume that genetic ally modified food only has disadvantages, but understandRead MoreGenetically And Genetically Modified Foods822 Words   |  4 PagesGenetically Modified Foods What is it that we are eating? GMO’s are unnatural. Is it healthy to eat something that doesn’t belong in our digestive system? GMO’s are genetically modified food. Genetically modified foods are created by taking genes from plants and animals and inserting into our food to alter the genetic engineering. In 1984, GMO’s were first introduced when a plant was modified from antibiotic resistant tobacco. In 1994, genetically modifying food was approved by the FDA and theRead MoreGenetically And Genetically Modified Foods1979 Words   |  8 Pages Genetically modified organisms are plants and animals that have been biologically engineered with the DNA of other plants, animals, bacteria, etc. Such modifications and combinations cannot occur in nature through crossbreeding or by other organic means. While commonplace in the vast majority of our marketplace, the information and nature of genetically modified foods is not as common. Information is, in fact, available on these genetically modified products, but they have to be sought out. TheRead MoreGenetically Modified Foods1101 Words   |  4 Pages Ever wondered what has been put into everyday food and what the impact is on human health? Approximately 60-80 % of everyday food has one ingredient made from genetically modified foods. When hearing â€Å"genetically modified food† people automatically think it is only bad for health, but there is also a good impact surprisingly. The one bad thing is that people do not know what types food have been modified because the re are no labels for GMO products. Even though GMOs have a bad impact on humanRead MoreWhat Are Genetically Modified Foods?1236 Words   |  5 PagesWhat are genetically-modified foods? The term GM foods or GMOs (genetically-modified organisms) is most commonly used to refer to crop plants created for human or animal consumption using the latest molecular biology techniques. These plants have been modified in the laboratory to enhance desired traits such as increased resistance to herbicides or improved nutritional content. The enhancement of desired traits has traditionally been undertaken through breeding, but conventional plant breeding methodsRead MoreGenetically Modified Foods1787 Words   |  7 PagesPart 1 Genetically Modified Food ‘With genetically modified foods I believe we have reached the thin edge of the wedge, we are messing with the building blocks of life and its scary’ - Malcom Walker, Chairman and Chief Executive of Iceland Foods (Quotes from Scientists). Genetically modified organisms or GMOs are plants or animals made by splicing the gene and inserting DNA from different species of plants, animals, bacteria, and viruses. These genes would not naturally result in a cross breed.Read MoreGenetically Modified Food1213 Words   |  5 PagesThis report evaluate about the genetically modified food that why we need this, what are its key issues and how we can overcome these issues? In the field of biotechnology, the vast development was observed in the last few decades comprising the manipulation of genetic material to generate animal and plants with certain desirable attributes. Genetically Modified/Manipulated Organisms frequently termed as GMOs, refer to organisms whose genetic material has been modified through recombinant DNA (rDNA)Read MoreGenetically Modified Foods1928 Words   |  8 PagesAre genetically modified foods assessed differently from traditional foods? Genetically Modified Foods (GMOs) are known to cause a swarm of controversy; a lot of experts disagree with the notion that if it’s economically successful, then the potential health risks found in Genetically Modified Foods can be overlooked. The questions someone must ask themselves is this, can the Genetically Modified Foods be helpful? Does money matter more than your health? Ask yourself these questions. But before

There Will Come Soft Rains Final Draft free essay sample

A voice chants, Eight-one, tick-tock, eight-one oclock, off to school, off o work, run, run, eight-one, and Nine-fifteen, time to clean! (Bradbury 399). Working in the same way that many horror movies do today, the structure makes the reader uncomfortable by combining a child-like mentality with something much darker. Later on, a dog, once huge and fleshy, but now gone to bone and covered with sores, (Bradbury 400) enters the house searching for the family. The dog is unable to locate them and begins frothing at the mouth once it smells food and eventually dying. Mechanical mice quickly relocate the dog to the incinerator.The scene is intensely tragic. This SE of tragedy to put a story in perspective is another tactic put to use by both horror movie directors and Bradbury himself. Sara Teasels poem plays an important role in a theme for the short story; life will go on even after man is gone. Bradbury uses it as a form of foreshadowing and to illustrate a detachment from nature within the family that resided in the home at one point. Chosen at random in the absence of Mrs.. McClellan, the poem includes lines such as And not one will know of the war, not one will care at last when it is done.Not one would mind, neither bird nor tree, if mankind perished utterly; And Spring herself, when she woke at dawn would scarcely know that we were gone (Bradbury 401). The story parallels with this poem perfectly as man has been wiped out, but the world still carries on, and it perhaps has even a bit of an environmentalist tone. Some naturalistic descriptions are used throughout the story in an interesting way: Bridge tables sprouted from patio walls. Playing cards fluttered onto pads in a shower of pips (Bradbury 400). These descriptions seem to suggest that though the house wants to shut out nature, its machinery imitates it.Bradbury might also be using more scare tactics by using the poem to paint the idea that mans existence is small and unimportant, a thought that renders many people terrified. The house continues on with its daily tasks even though all human life is gone. Despite being such a fantastical situation, the house is doing very mundane, ordinary jobs-?making eggs, setting out cards, cleaning. This is an interesting contrast against the emptiness of the house. There is also a contrast between the interior of the house and the rubble left of the city that surrounded it. The cleaning within the house is order-line obsessive with the mice constantly wheeling in and cleaning. The house is very orderly and sticks to a routine, contrasting with the cold, desolate and demolished city outside. We are never directly told what happened to the family that resided within the house, but the inference is very easy to make. Bradbury offers the information that the city gave off a radioactive glow which could be seen for miles, (Bradbury 399) and it can be assumed that the city was destroyed by a nuclear explosion.The McClellan family is captured in a happy moment against the side of the house, the hillier playing ball and the husband and wife caring for the lawn. Because of the happy stance they are caught in, we know that they had no idea of the disaster that was to strike and It must have happened in no more than a second. The thought that disaster could strike so suddenly and destroy life in a flash Of light shakes the reader and piles more eerie feelings on a n already eerie story. The house seemed to be at ease and in control but we begin to realize that it is afraid and paranoid. In the living room, the voice clock sang, Tick-tock, seven oclock, time to get up, time to get up, seven oclock! S if it were afraid that nobody would (Bradbury 399). The house asks Who goes there? Whats the password? and it had shut up its windows and drawn shades in an old-maidenly preoccupation with self-protection which bordered on mechanical paranoia, (Bradbury 399) yet it continues to do what it normally does, even getting angry: Behind it whirled angry mice, angry at having to pick up mud, angry at inconvenience (Bradbury 400).Bradbury inserts irony here by describing the house as angry about the disturbances even though it cares for a now non-existent family. When the house begins to die, there are several interesting things going on. The houses destruction is caused by one of the most primitive forces of nature-?fire. Both the fire and the house are personified in the tai l section of the story; But the fire was clever, and The fire rushed into every closet and felt of clothes hung there (Bradbury 402). As hinted at in Teasel?s poem, nature not only seems indifferent to the loss of man, but even aids in the destroying of mans creations. More interesting, however, is that the house is directly personified as man. Bradbury uses very vivid body-like imagery such as The house shuddered, oak bone on bone, its bared skeleton cringing from the heat, its wire, its nerves revealed as if a surgeon had torn the skin off to let the red veins and capillaries quiver in the scalded air. (Bradbury 402) The reader is then bombarded with voices and images that mirror the effect of the child- like nursery rhymes from the beginning of the Story. The wonderful animals described before are now burning, enhancing the sense of destruction as the house begins to collapse. The syntax of the scene creates hysteria, phrase after phrase strung together to signify a thousand things happening at once (Bradbury 402).